English
affective
Affective comes from Latin affectus, from afficiō ‘to affect’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciō‘to do, make’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEafficiōas afficere, past participle‘to affect’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaffectus
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500affectivus
- Englishtodayaffective
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciō‘to do, make’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEafficiōas afficere, past participle‘to affect’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaffectus
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500affectivus
- Englishtodayaffective
Equivalent to affect + -ive
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put, do’
…
Latin faciō ‘to do, make’
Latin afficiō ‘to cause to experience; to treat’
Latin affectō ‘to strive after, pursue’
Middle English affecten
English affect
Linked words
through Proto-Italic *θakjō
effectively, effectiveness, ineffective, imperfection, putrefaction, 67 more
through Proto-Italic *fakjō ‘to make’
factor, difficulty, interface, manufacture, effective, faction, perfection, facet, imperfect, deface, defection, defector, effector, confectionary, 72 more
through Latin faciō ‘to do, make’
face, fact, difficult, profit, perfect, feature, facility, faculty, sacrifice, effect, efficient, facial, deficit, facilitate, affair, feat, infection, superficial, efficacy, facade, deficient, counterfeit, fetish, defect, facsimile, façade, infect, hacienda, maleficent, parfait, facies, efficacious, beautify, confit, difficile, beneficent, confection, refectory, 86 more
through Latin afficiō ‘to affect’
Today it means
adj Relating to, resulting from, or influenced by the emotions.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- / affective