Etymograph

English

defector

Defector comes from Latin dēfector ‘a deserter, rebel’, from dēficiō ‘to move away, leave, withdraw, break away’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfacio‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēficiō‘to move away, leave, withdraw, break away’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēfector‘a deserter, rebel’
  8. Englishtodaydefector

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfacio‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēficiō‘to move away, leave, withdraw, break away’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēfector‘a deserter, rebel’
  8. Englishtodaydefector

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *θakjō

affectionate, imperfection, putrefaction, 65 more

through Proto-Italic *fakjō ‘to make’

difficulty, interface, factor, effectively, manufacture, faction, effectiveness, perfection, affection, facet, ineffective, imperfect, affective, deface, affectation, confectionary, effector, 68 more

through Latin facio ‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’

face, fact, difficult, profit, perfect, feature, facility, faculty, affair, sacrifice, efficient, effective, effect, facial, facilitate, affect, infection, feat, superficial, efficacy, fetish, counterfeit, facade, facsimile, hacienda, façade, infect, maleficent, aficionado, beautify, parfait, facies, difficile, efficacious, confit, beneficent, confection, refectory, 85 more

through Latin dēficiō ‘to move away, leave, withdraw, break away’

deficit, deficient, 9 more

Today it means

noun One who defects.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- / defector