English
facet
Facet comes from Old French face, from Latin faciēs ‘face, shape’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciō‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciēs‘face, shape’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfacia
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400face
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600face
- Frenchc. 1600–presentface
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentfacette
- Englishtodayfacet
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁k-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁kyétireconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θakjōreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*fakjō‘to make’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciō‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaciēs‘face, shape’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfacia
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400face
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600face
- Frenchc. 1600–presentface
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentfacette
- Englishtodayfacet
Linked words
through Proto-Italic *θakjō
effectively, effectiveness, ineffective, affectionate, imperfection, putrefaction, 64 more
through Proto-Italic *fakjō ‘to make’
effective, difficulty, factor, perfection, affection, manufacture, imperfect, faction, affective, defection, defector, effector, affectation, confectionary, 70 more
through Latin faciō ‘to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect’
perfect, difficult, effect, feature, fact, profit, affect, efficient, infection, facility, deficit, affair, feat, sacrifice, faculty, defect, facilitate, efficacy, counterfeit, infect, deficient, fetish, maleficent, facsimile, aficionado, hacienda, beautify, confection, difficile, efficacious, refectory, confit, parfait, beneficent, 84 more
through Latin faciēs ‘face, shape’
facial, superficial, facies, deface, 4 more
through Late Latin facia
through Old French face
Today it means
noun Any one of the flat surfaces cut into a gem.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- / facet